Introduction
A microfiber cleaning cloth is structurally different from a conventional cleaning cloth, like cotton or bamboo. This structural difference then dictates that the method you use for cleaning must also be different.
Structure
Conventional cleaning cloths are strands of single fibers woven together. The spaces between these fibers is limited; therefore, this type of structure relies heavily on chemically based cleaning solutions for breaking up dirt and debris.

A microfiber cloth is also composed of single strands. The strands, however, are much smaller. Additionally, the strands are split into even smaller components. The spaces created by these splits are small enough to contain minute traces of dirt and many bacteria.
Structure Dictates Method
Conventional Fiber
Due to the size of the fiber in a conventional fiber cleaning cloth, the cleaning action relies heavily on chemically based cleaning solutions. The solution facilitates breaking down debris. It can be sprayed onto the surface or applied with the cloth.
After the chemical is applied to the surface, the cloth is used to absorb the cleaner from the surface. To produce a clean surface: the cloth should be rinsed with clean water, wrung out, and used to wipe the surface several times until it is clean.
Microfiber
The cleaning action of microfiber is in the cloth; not in a cleaning solution, as with conventional fiber cloths. When using a microfiber cloth; you, the user, become a primary component of the cleaning action. As you move the cloth over the surface, the cloth cleans.
The split ends of the microfiber scrape away dirt and bacteria from the surface. The small size of the split ends means that they are able to penetrate minute cracks and crevices thereby cleaning areas that are unreachable with a conventional cloth. This cleaning action is facilitated with water.
When you dampen a microfiber cleaning cloth the moisture creates channels for movement; like a highway or canal. This allows the dirt and bacteria to be transported from the surface you are cleaning into your cloth.
A clean surface results when a microfiber cloth is damp enough to transport debris into the cloth; but not, saturated to the point of leaving the surface wet. Any surface you are cleaning should dry very quickly in order to produce the best cleaning result.
As one side of the cloth becomes soiled, you fold it over to a clean side. Once all sides of the cloth are soiled, the cloth should be washed; either by hand or separately in the laundry.
In Summary
Unlike a conventional fiber cloth, which is effective at breaking up and pushing debris around, this same debris can be absorbed into a microfiber cloth leaving the surface clean. It, however, requires that the user adapt to appropriate cleaning methods.
Microfiber cleaning is different. Are you ready to change your cleaning methods?